| Brand Name: | YUHONG |
| Model Number: | ASTM A268 TP409 Stainless Steel Seamless Tube |
| MOQ: | 1000kgs |
| Packaging Details: | Ply-wooden Case /Iron Case/ Bundle with plastic Cap |
| Payment Terms: | L/C,T/T |
ASTM A268 UNS S40900 / TP409 Ferretic Stainless Steel Seamless Tube Heat Exchanger Tube
ASTM A268 TP409 (UNS S40900) is a ferritic, titanium-stabilized stainless steel seamless heat exchanger tube. It offers moderate corrosion and high-temperature oxidation resistance, good weldability/formability, magnetic structure, and low nickel cost. Supplied annealed or pickled, it commonly serves condensers, coolers, exhaust, and EGR systems. Minimum tensile strength is 380 MPa per ASTM A268/A268M. Typical applications include shell-and-tube heat exchanger tubes.
Key Characteristics
Good resistance to high-temperature oxidation and exhaust gas corrosion.
Good weldability and formability.
Moderate corrosion resistance — better than carbon steel, but generally lower than 304/316 stainless steel.
Not recommended for severe chloride, marine, or strongly corrosive environments.
Lower cost than austenitic grades because of its low nickel content.
Titanium stabilization improves resistance to intergranular corrosion after welding.
| Grade | UNS | Family | Key composition | Corrosion | High-temp | Weldability | Typical use |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TP405 | S40500 | Ferritic | ~12Cr + Al | Moderate | Good oxidation/sulfur | Good | Heat exchangers, condensers, refinery |
| TP409 | S40900 | Ferritic | ~11Cr + Ti | Moderate | Good to ~700°C | Good | Auto exhaust, EGR, heat exchangers |
| TP410 | S41000 | Martensitic | ~12Cr | Low–moderate | Limited | Poor | High strength, valves, pumps, cutlery |
| TP430 | S43000 | Ferritic | ~17Cr | Better | Good | Good | Food, nitric acid, appliances, general heat exchangers |
| TP444 | S44400 | Ferritic | ~18Cr + 2Mo + Ti/Nb | Best of these; pitting/chloride resistant | Good | Good | Hot water, solar, heat exchangers, 316L替代 |
| TP446 | S44600 | Ferritic | ~25Cr | Oxidation resistant | Excellent | Fair | High-temp furnace parts |
Equivalent Grade of ASTM A268 TP409 Stainless Steel Tube UNS S40900 Seamless Steel Heat Exchanger Tube
| STANDARD | WERKSTOFF NR. | UNS | JIS |
| TP409 | 1.4512 |
UNS S40900 |
SUS409 |
Chemical Composition % of ASTM A268 TP409 Stainless Steel Tube UNS S40900 Seamless Steel Heat Exchanger Tube
| C | Mn | P | S | Si | Ni | Ti | Cr |
| ≤0.08% | ≤1.00% | ≤0.045% | ≤0.030% | ≤1.00% | ≤0.5% | 6*C min, 0.75 max | 10.5%~11.7% |
*UNS S40900 often specifies Ti as 6 × (C + N) min, 0.75 max. Nitrogen may be limited to about 0.030 max in some product specifications.
Mechanical Properties of ASTM A268 TP409 Stainless Steel Tube UNS S40900 Seamless Steel Heat Exchanger Tube
| Grade | Tensile Strength | Yield Strength | Elongation | Hardness |
| TP409 |
≥380 MPa |
≥170 MPa |
≥20% |
88 HRB max |
Heat Treatment
Annealing temperature: 815–900 °C (1500–1650 °F), followed by air cooling.
Supplied in annealed, pickled, bright-annealed, or polished condition depending on order.
Application
Shell-and-tube heat exchangers
Condensers and air coolers
Feedwater heaters
Automotive exhaust heat exchangers
EGR coolers
Catalytic converter components
Furnace parts and high-temperature exhaust systems
![]()
Overall Rating
Rating Snapshot
The following is the distribution of all ratingsAll Reviews